1 any cephalopod of the genus Nautilus with a light brittle spiral shell, esp. (pearly nautilus) one having a chambered shell with nacreous septa.
2 (in full paper nautilus) any small floating octopus of the genus Argonauta, of which the female has a very thin shell and webbed sail-like arms.
Etymology: L f. Gk nautilos, lit. sailor (as NAUTICAL)
Useful english dictionary. 2012.