Akademik

predecessor
noun /ˈpriːdɪsɛsɚ,ˈprɛdəsɛsɚ,ˈpriːdəsɛsɚ/
a) One who precedes; one who has preceded another in any state, position, office, etc.; one whom another follows or comes after, in any office or position.

Steam engine was the predecessor of diesel and electric locomotives.

b) A model or type of machinery or device which precedes current one.
Ant: successor

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