noun
the master gland of the endocrine system; located at the base of the brain
• Syn: ↑pituitary, ↑pituitary gland, ↑hypophysis
• Derivationally related forms: ↑hypophysial (for: ↑hypophysis), ↑hypophyseal (for: ↑hypophysis), ↑pituitary (for: ↑pituitary)
• Hypernyms: ↑endocrine gland, ↑endocrine, ↑ductless gland
• Part Holonyms: ↑diencephalon, ↑interbrain, ↑betweenbrain, ↑thalmencephalon
• Part Meronyms:
↑hypophyseal stalk, ↑anterior pituitary, ↑anterior pituitary gland, ↑adenohypophysis, ↑posterior pituitary, ↑posterior pituitary gland, ↑neurohypophysis, ↑pars nervosa
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nounsee pituitary gland
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(formerly) the pituitary gland.
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pituitary gland or pituitary body noun
A ductless endocrine gland at the base of the brain affecting growth, once thought to produce mucus
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Main Entry: ↑pituitary
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pituitary gland or pituitary body,
a small, oval endocrine gland situated at the base of the brain of most vertebrates, in a cavity of the sphenoid bone; hypophysis; master gland. It secretes hormones that promote growth, stimulate and regulate other glands, raise blood pressure, promote milk secretion, and regulate many other bodily functions.
Useful english dictionary. 2012.